Free Essays on Good Country People

Flannery O’Connor’s Use of Irony in â€Å"Good Country People† â€Å"Good Country People† by Flannery O’Connor is a superb case of incongruity in writing. From start to finish it has a consistent exhibition of incongruity, quite a bit of it inferred in the title of the story, â€Å"Good Country People.† As the story opens, we meet Mrs. Freeman, spouse of the recruited hand. She and her significant other have been working for Mrs. Hopewell for a long time. â€Å"The purpose behind her keeping them so since a long time ago was that they were not garbage. They were ‘Good Country People,’† as indicated by Mrs. Hopewell (396). Unexpectedly one of the main things we find out about Mrs. Freeman is that her past boss has called her the nosiest lady ever to walk the earth. At that point, as the story advances, we learn she has an extraordinary affection for the subtleties of mystery diseases, concealed deformations, ambushes upon kids. It appears that for a decent nation individual she has a horrible interest in t he shocking. She especially appreciates hearing all the subtleties of how Hulga had her leg actually launched in a chasing mishap. In influence, O’Connor uncovered a skeptical and unexpected standpoint of Hulga in â€Å"Good Country People† that is recounted all through the story. As the story proceeds onward we can see the contention between Mrs. Hopewell and her little girl Hulga. Hulga treats her mom with scorn, and does all that she can to accentuate her own singularity. She proclaims to have faith in nothing. â€Å"My little girl is an agnostic and won’t let me keep the Bible in the parlor† shouts Mrs. Hopewell (400). Hulga is a pleased scholarly and has little uncertainty of her confidence in â€Å"nothingness.† However, incidentally at long last she is demonstrated to be a lot of like her mom in that she falls prey to the equivalent naã ¯ve generalizations as her mom. Hulga trusts Manley Pointer to be â€Å"Good Country People,† and is stunned to discover that he isn't the acceptable Christian book of scriptures sales rep she believed him to be. As we fir... Free Essays on Good Country People Free Essays on Good Country People Flannery O’Connor’s Use of Irony in â€Å"Good Country People† â€Å"Good Country People† by Flannery O’Connor is an astounding case of incongruity in writing. From start to finish it has a consistent showing of incongruity, a lot of it suggested in the title of the story, â€Å"Good Country People.† As the story opens, we meet Mrs. Freeman, spouse of the recruited hand. She and her better half have been working for Mrs. Hopewell for a long time. â€Å"The explanation behind her keeping them so since quite a while ago was that they were not junk. They were ‘Good Country People,’† as indicated by Mrs. Hopewell (396). Amusingly one of the main things we find out about Mrs. Freeman is that her past manager has called her the nosiest lady ever to walk the earth. At that point, as the story advances, we learn she has an extraordinary affection for the subtleties of mystery contaminations, concealed deformations, ambushes upon kids. It appears that for a decent nation individual she has a horrible interest in t he horrifying. She especially appreciates hearing all the subtleties of how Hulga had her leg actually launched in a chasing mishap. In influence, O’Connor uncovered a pessimistic and amusing viewpoint of Hulga in â€Å"Good Country People† that is recounted all through the story. As the story proceeds onward we can see the contention between Mrs. Hopewell and her little girl Hulga. Hulga treats her mom with scorn, and does all that she can to underline her own singularity. She maintains to put stock in nothing. â€Å"My girl is a skeptic and won’t let me keep the Bible in the parlor† shouts Mrs. Hopewell (400). Hulga is a glad scholarly and has little uncertainty of her faith in â€Å"nothingness.† However, incidentally at long last she is demonstrated to be a lot of like her mom in that she falls prey to the equivalent naã ¯ve generalizations as her mom. Hulga trusts Manley Pointer to be â€Å"Good Country People,† and is stunned to discover that he isn't the acceptable Christian book of scriptures sales rep she believed him to be. As we fir...

Rhetorical Visions in the Film, American History X Essay -- Films Movi

Logical Visions in the Film, American History X â€Å"Hate is things. Life's too short to ever be annoyed all the time†. This is a statement from the film American History X. This film conveys an incredible message about despise gatherings, for example, skinheads and Neo-Nazis. The vision of this film is to make others mindful of the unpredictable existence of a skinhead. Through various imagery we perceive how society sees this gathering. We likewise are made mindful of the persistent pattern of brutality that keeps on existing much after an incredible pioneer changes his view. American History X is critical to investigate on the grounds that it shows how one man’s expository vision changes through life encounters. This film delineates the ways of life of skinheads and how one individual with a dream drives others to adore all that he is and all that he has faith in. In what capacity can a pioneer with so much explanatory vision and enthusiasm around one thing change over some undefined time frame? The significance of this film is to see how a character creates. It additionally shows a social and mental issue that has been around for a long time and how it just takes one individual to change how a gathering thinks. I will endeavor to respond to the exploration question by utilizing Bormann’s Symbolic Convergence Theory and Fantasy Theme. The objective of this paper is to â€Å"provide understanding in the common perspective of a gathering of rhetors† (Bormann as refered to in Foss 121). I will likewise show rehashed phrases that lead to various expository dreams. I will clarify how dream types develop and furthermore how imagery mirrors the explanatory dreams. The initial segment of my paper will incorporate two distinctive scholarly surveys that have been done on dream topics. One of them explicitly manages despise gatherings and how th... ...spectives (1999): Vol. 1 Issue 3: p19, 4p. Scholarly Premier. InfoTrac. Scarborough- Phillips Lib., Austin, TX. 20 Feb. 2004. Benoit, William L., et al. â€Å"A Fantasy Theme Analysis of Political Cartoons on the Clinton-Lewinsky-Starr Affair.† Critical Studies in Media Communication. Vol.18, No.4, December 2001, 377-394. Billingsley, Robert D. â€Å"Hard working adolescents or Nazi thugs?† Federal Probation; Sep. 93, Vol 57, Issue 3. p88, 2p. Brain science and Behavioral Sciences Assortment. InfoTrac. Scarborough-Phillips Lib., Austin, TX 20 Feb. 2004. Duffy, Margaret E. â€Å"Web of Hate: A Fantasy Theme Analysis of the Rhetorical Vision of Hate Groups On Line.† Journal of Communication Inquiry 27:3 (July 2003): 291-312. Foss, Sonja K. Logical Criticism: Exploration and Practice. (second Edition). Illinois Statures: Waveland Press. 1989.

Population explosion speech free essay sample

With the progression of innovation even some control has been made on normal cataclysms. Through every one of these measures however demise rate has diminished yet birth rate has not obviously diminished. In this way, it will be seen that it is the high birth rate when contrasted with low demise rate, which is the primary driver of populace blast in India. In immature and creating nations the typical cost for basic items is expanding step by step. For a normal individual it has gotten amazingly hard to meet the two finishes and one remains consistently occupied in gaining his meat and potatoes. Neither has he had save cash nor time to join clubs or other recreational offices. He stays increasingly connected to his family. For his diversion he enjoys sex (for which no cash is required) coming about into rehashed originations and eventually become defenseless when his family develops into an enormous family. This prompts destitution and joblessness which results into shameless acts and empower burglaries, day thefts and even homicides. We will compose a custom paper test on Populace blast discourse or then again any comparative theme explicitly for you Don't WasteYour Time Recruit WRITER Just 13.90/page At the point when a youngster or lady will stay jobless and void pocket the person will enjoy such indecent acts. This condition of undertaking is found in a huge segment of youngsters. Reasons for High Birth Rate: 1. Early fulfillment of adolescence in young ladies by and large upto 14 years old. 2. Early marriage even at 15 years old or beneath. 3. Neediness and low expectation for everyday comforts. 4. Lack of education. 5. Absence of recreational offices because of neediness. 6. Absence of mindfulness in regards to strategies for family arranging. 7. Because of custom, notion and confidence that the youngsters are the endowment of God and are not the consequence of man’s deeds. This belief system and destiny among discouraged class in towns is liable for a huge family in poor man’s house. Populace blast is the most significant issue confronting our nation today. With 16 percent of the world’s populace, India is flunky the second biggest populations’ nation on the planet. As on March 1. 1991, when the last enumeration was directed, the country’s populace remained at 846. 30 million, with 439. 23 guys and 407. 07 females. The country’s populace is as of now evaluated at 950 millions. The populace development has been amazingly quick over the most recent 50 years. The incredible development is currently more properly named as â€Å"population explosion†. The incredible development rate in populace is to a great extent a result of the modern and innovative upheavals that had occurred in the ongoing occasions. The new advances have not just cut down the passing rate as a result of the immensely improved Medicare bringing about expanded futures, however had likewise encouraged expanded food creation to deal with food needs of the expanding populace. In spite of the fact that populace blast is a significant issue being looked by a few different nations as well, with the total populace evaluated to arrive at 7 billion by the start of the 21st century, the issue is substantially more extreme in India due to the expanding pressure on the restricted assets of the nation. With the development of food grains not staying up with the expansion in populace during certain years as a result of the negative climate conditions, the apparition of appetite chases a huge number of family units in the nation. In any event, when the nation is sufficiently blessed to have a guard crop, these eager family units don't have the monetary quality or buying capacity to purchase the necessary food grains. The incredible populace development applies gigantic weight on other essential necessities like training, wellbeing, lodging, apparel, work openings and so on. With business openings in the country zones getting scant, populace blast is bringing about expanding relocation of provincial poor to the urban territories looking for occupations. The expanding pressure on the urban zones is offering ascend to increasingly number of ghettos and this is duplicating the issues in the urban territories as wellbeing is the principal setback in ghettos. To check sick impacts of populace development on the financial front, the Indian government had dined the Family Planning Program in 1951. This was later rechristened as the Family Welfare Program. This program advances on an intentional premise, mindful Planned Parenthood, through free decision of family arranging strategies most appropriate to the individuals. In spite of the fact that the Family Welfare Program has brought about noteworthy decreases in death rates and newborn child mortality other than nearly multiplying future, significantly more should be done if the populace blast is to be successfully checked. For this, we need to improve the proficiency rate, female instruction and the financial status of the families as populace development is legitimately connected to these variables. The way that Kerala could gain a ton of ground in checking populace development vouches for the effect of proficiency on populace blast. The governmentâ should additionally heighten its endeavors to instruct the individuals on the unfavorable impacts of populace blast. The populace blast can be adequately checked just when the individuals are slanted towards littler families. With expanding proficiency rate and improved financial status, the individuals can be instructed to receive a positive mentality towards littler families. At the point when this occurs, the populace blast can be checked. For a considerable length of time of human presence on this planet, our populace has stayed with respect to the common assets accessible and different species that have existed. Be that as it may, there has been a fast increment in human populace in the previous century. This unexpected spray in human numbers is called populace blast . It is undermining the very presence of the earth. Populace blast is characterized as a colossal development in human populace over a brief timeframe prompting lack of accessible assets on the earth. Populace blast today is one of the most difficult issues the world is confronting. A couple of hundreds of years back, the universes populace was under 1 billion. Today two nations alone, India and China have in excess of billion each. The total populace remains at in excess of 7 billion. The primary explanation behind populace blast is the absence of instruction and mindfulness among the poor in creating and immature nations. A large portion of the rustic populaces have no data and mindfulness about populace control instruments. Likewise for the poor man, an extra posterity implies and extra assistance to remove him from destitution later on. There are a few motivations to get control over this beast called populace blast. The principle factor anyway is the resultant lack of normal assets. Nations common assets like land, water and woods are restricted. As populace builds, these assets get exhausted quick. Additionally the administrations of particular nations can't adapt up to the ever-expanding interest for man-made assets like houses, power, administrations like vehicle, wellbeing instruction and so forth. The consequence of this extending hole among request and gracefully is obviously noticeable in most creating countries with overabundance populace. The urban areas are packed and soiled, the portion of needy individuals is extremely high, and administrations are insufficient. The scramble for assets prompts debates and wars. Anyway there is a beam of expectation that people would have the option to place a keep an eye on populace development in the coming years. Expanded government and non-administrative endeavors have prompted more mindfulness among individuals about populace control and in numerous spots; these measures have yielded incredible achievement. Government estimates like two-kid approach, burdening individuals for an extra youngster, and remunerating individuals who embrace family arranging measures, have truly discovered kindness with poor people. Chinas populace has just given indications of adjustment, and India as well, seems to go with the same pattern in the following couple of decades. When we discover our way through this chaos, the world will be a superior spot to live.

My Ideal Partner Essay

There are numerous things I search for in a relationship and in an accomplice, dedication and regard being at the top. A relationship depends totally on devotion and the trust that you should have in your accomplice. I could never need my accomplice to cause me to feel like I was a subsequent option or not adequate for them, the same amount of as I would not like my accomplice to feel as such. Devotion is about help and loyalty, my accomplice needs to help my choices and my objectives 100%. Regard is to appreciate your partner’’s capacities and accomplishments and to never put them down. A relationship is two sided and should remain adjusted for it to be sound and working. I plan on working at a vocation I love and being effective when I grow up, I trust the equivalent for my significant other. On the off chance that my significant other were more effective than me it wouldn’t trouble me in the smallest and in the event that it were the contrary I would not need an accomplice that felt undermined or second best. I was unable to be with somebody that didn’t seek to accomplish incredible things throughout everyday life. Keeping up a solid way of life is likewise significant that is the reason I need an accomplice that rouses me to remain fit and to practice good eating habits. I don't need a spouse that is sluggish and content with whatever is given to him. We will endeavor together to be dynamic and have the option to carry on with a long and upbeat life. Being fit is critical to me since I love to make a trip and to investigate and go on undertakings, I need an accomplice that likewise appreciates these things. Needing to head out to a wide range of nations and investigate new things is something my optimal accomplice would should be keen on. I need kids and my accomplice should as well. Couples frequently get into genuine connections without recognizing what the other individual may need later on. My optimal accomplice would need to carry on with a similar life that I do. That is the reason it is significant that I wed somebody that is keen on having in any event two children, I need to have the option to begin my very own group. At last my accomplice must be appealing. Albeit physical fascination isn't what to put together a relationship with respect to it, it can’t hurt. Having an alluring accomplice must be gainful, it can support certainty and make you more constrained to partake in the time you spend together. I might want to wed somebody that I appreciate taking a gander at regular. I need my better half to beâ tall and to be strong, who could contend that? Ha. Taking everything into account my optimal accomplice would be a mix of a wide range of characteristics. It is somebody that I can trust and feel I can trust anything to. It is somebody that regards me, and my goals. It is somebody that needs to venture to the far corners of the planet and see new things. It is somebody that needs kids and to have a family. It is somebody that is g enuinely alluring and fit. My optimal accomplice will regard me as his equivalent.

Ineffectiveness of Communism Exposed in Animal Farm :: Animal Farm Essays

At one level, George Orwell’s â€Å"Animal Farm† is an engaging tale of an animal upset in England. Be that as it may, underneath this blameless storyline lie a few hopeless welcomed readings introduced through printed highlights, for example, artistic gadgets, characters and occasions which equal the Bolshevik Revolution. These readings, accomplished through underestimating certain data and privileging other data, lead perusers to embrace a skeptical demeanor toward specific gatherings and political belief systems. Among Orwell’s welcomed readings are the propensity of socialist governments to get degenerate, the maltreatment of broad position and the viability of promulgation. All through â€Å"Animal Farm†, Orwell drives perusers to see socialism critically by proposing that socialist governments are dishonest and damage moral standards. Socialism is tons of opportunity and equity. Without a doubt, when Old Major paints distinctive pictures of creatures living openly, he additionally calls attention to that â€Å"no creature should ever tyrannize over his own kind† and that â€Å"all creatures are equal† (p.6). Be that as it may, later in the novella, the pigs, having built up themselves as the high society, rule. The pigs power different creatures to work interminably while they lead lives of extravagance. Their abuse comes full circle at the alteration of the last charge to â€Å"All creatures are equivalent, yet some are more equivalent than others† (p.85). Regardless of Old Major’s dream of freedom and correspondence for all animals, vote based system neglects to emerge at Animal Farm. Here, Orwell’s content p roposes that socialism frequently gets degenerate and disregards the rules that established it, driving perusers to see socialism adversely. This is strengthened when Orwell draws matches between the debasement of Animal Farm and the defilement of the beliefs of the Russian Revolution. Opponents for Soviet initiative Leon Trotsky and Joseph Stalin are burlesqued by Snowball and Napoleon separately. Special perusers who know about the occasions in the Russian Revolution fathom the incongruity and are hence given two socialist governments that fizzled. Subsequently, perusers are persuaded that socialism once in a while works. While socialism might be an ineffective type of government, its appalling impacts were compounded by broad expert in the hands of degenerate pioneers. Orwell benefits the idea that the indecencies of pioneers having broad authority are reflected in the general public which they administer. Napoleon, who is the pioneer of Animal Farm, is normally narrow minded. This characteristic is displayed when Napoleon and the pigs have sumptuous existences while different creatures live in destitution. For instance, after Mr Jones is toppled: â€Å"it was concurred that the milk and the fortune apples†¦should be held for the pigs alone† (p.

Assignment 2 The Impact Of Educational Change And The Implications

Assignment 2 The Impact Of Educational Change And The Implications Assignment 2: The Impact Of Educational Change And The Implications For Your Teaching Practice â€" Assignment Example > AbstractAdult education in Australia continue to gain shape and momentum as the country’s adult population continues to blossom. Most adults in the country have been forced to balance the need to pursue post secondary education and work at the same time. This has led to the emergence of a new generation of learner known as “earner-learner” student. Majority of the students have therefore been forced to look for a learning approach that would lead to reduction of number of hours spent in learning institutions. In this regard, e-learning has offered a perfect platform for the Australian adult students to meet both their education and employment needs. It presents a whole new concept that promises to change the face of education system in the country. Key word: Adult education and e-learningIntroductionAustralia remains one of the countries in the world with attractive scenic beauty, vacation sports and well educated people. The population of the country is highly diversified d ue to high cases of cross-marriages. This diverse nature of the country’s population has over the years seen most citizens making numerous demands including the diversification of the education sector. There have been calls by the Australian citizens to the government and other stakeholders in the education sector to adopt new strategies on teaching and learning. One such area in the education sector that has attracted much interest is adult education. The adult education in Australia has increasingly become popular over the years. The increase has been influenced by various prevailing social, economic political factors in the country. Previous findings by past researchers have shown that the average life expectancy among the Australian people has increased over the years. For instance, due to improved lifestyles, most Australian citizens have been able to live longer. This has led to an increase in the numbers of adults in the country. Consequently, the demand for adult educati on has increased tremendously. According to Tennant and Morris (2001), 41% of Australian university students are adults aged 25 years and above with about 63% of the student population aged above 20 years. Even as the demand for adult education continues to increase Australia, there have been numerous emerging challenges. Researchers like Lipsitz (2003) have observed that the legal definition of who qualifies to be an adult student has been unclear. Another challenge has been the discomfort among the adult learners. Most adult learners find it uncomfortable to share the same learning environment with young students. Another school of though holds that appear to be out of practice with the requisite learning skills due to the break they have had from the forming learning system. This therefore affects their academic performance. In an argument by Tavangarian et al (2004), flexibility could be ranked as the top most challenge for an adult student within the formal learning environmen t. The proponents of this view observe that most adult students are tasked with the responsibility of attending to family and job matters while at the same time striving to attend to the demands of formal classes. This presents adult students with the challenge of divided attention thus affecting their academic performance.

Treating Bipolar Disorder in Adolescents - Free Essay Example

Severe mental disorders, such as bipolar disorder, have become more prevalent in children and adolescents over the last few decades, leading scientists, doctors, and parents to question whether medicating developing minds in adolescents is an effective and safe way to treat these disorders (Gaviria, Sayers, Hentoff, Wright, Lyman, 2008). This topic has remained controversial for years because there is no definitive way to diagnose bipolar disorder in adolescents, and it can be confusing to differentiate symptoms of hyperactivity, inability to focus, depression, aggression, and other symptoms as factors for mental illness or normal hormone development in youth. As more medications are developed to specifically treat bipolar disorder, there is a growing concern that children will suffer from cognitive decline, suicidal ideations, and overdose (Gaviria, Sayers, Hentoff, Wright, Lyman, 2008). However, some adolescents present with severe symptoms, indicating a need for medication to live as close to a normal life as possible. Thousands of studies have been conducted over the last ten years to evaluate different methods used to diagnose and treat bipolar disorder in adolescents. One of the main concerns is misdiagnosing pediatric patients, as many present symptoms with comorbid disorders, making it difficult to differentiate symptoms to effectively treat individuals (Birmaher, 2013). If a child presents with ADHD, bipolar disorder, and anxiety, the treatment becomes more complex as some symptoms are prevalent in each disorder. Another problem with diagnosing children with mental health disorders is how they are diagnosed. As the Frontline documentary stated, many children are evaluated by primary doctors and pediatricians instead of psychiatrists, which is of great concern because these professionals are not properly trained to diagnose more severe cases (Gaviria, Sayers, Hentoff, Wright, Lyman, 2008). This often results in overmedicating, which can lead to overdose, tics and twitches, depression, and sui cidal thoughts/ attempts. The current Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5) is a tool used by mental health professionals to reference symptoms and properly diagnose adolescents with bipolar disorder. Although its not a definitive way to diagnose bipolar disorder, especially in children with less pervasive symptoms, the DSM-5 is more reliable than an evaluation with a pediatrician or general practitioner. Furthermore, the DSM-5 helps psychiatrists decide which medications will work best according to the symptomology of individuals. Its not a one-size-fits-all, and that becomes a problem when prescribing SSRIs, antipsychotics, atypical drugs, psychotropic drugs, and other medications (Romanelli, et al., 2009). The side effects from these medications have a wide range anywhere from general fatigue to suicidal ideations, and the results are grave for many children who are very young. Medicating children who present with varying degrees of bipolar disorder may be controversial, but evidence supports the efficacy of certain drugs like lurasidone and olanzapine (Dineen Wagner, 2018). Medication alone may be sufficient in extreme cases, but current research points to additional methods in the treatment of pediatric bipolar disorder. An evaluation of family history, substance abuse, trauma, comprehensive assessments, domestic violence, socioeconomic status, and parenting skills should all be evaluated when considering a bipolar disorder diagnosis (Romanelli, et al., 2009). Additionally, different types of behavioral therapy in conjunction with alternative treatments (yoga, meditation, breathing exercises, etc.) may help reduce the symptoms of bipolar disorder in adolescents. Further empirical research should be conducted to test certain drugs against placebos, in order to ensure efficacy and reliability. From a pharmacologic perspective, developing new drugs with less severe side effects would be greatly beneficial for young developing minds. References Birmaher, B. (2013, September 1). Bipolar disorder in children and adolescents. Child and adolescent mental health, 18(3). Retrieved November 15, 2018, from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3835470/ Dineen Wagner, K. (2018, August). Treatment of Bipolar Depression in Children and Adolescents. Psychiatric Times, 35(8), 8. Retrieved November 15, 2018, from https://eds.b.ebscohost.com.ezproxy.lib.usf.edu/eds/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?vid=4sid=812af262-0742-44e2-8600-8068f507d2ba%40pdc-v-sessmgr02 Gaviria, M., Sayers, J., Hentoff, M., Wright, D., Lyman, W. (Producers), Sayers, J. (Director). (2008). Frontline. The Medicated Child [Motion Picture]. Retrieved November 15, 2018, from https://www.dailymotion.com/video/x17awuw Romanelli, L. H., Landsverk, J., Levitt, J. M., Hurley, M. M., Bellonci, C., Gries, L. T., . . . Child Welfare-Mental Health Best Practices Group. (2009, January). Best Practices for Mental Health in Child Welfare: Screening, Assessment, and Treatment Guidlines. Child Welfare, 88(S1), 163. Retrieved November 15, 2018, from https://eds.b.ebscohost.com.ezproxy.lib.usf.edu/eds/pdfviewer/pdfviewer?vid=3sid=5060ca70-ef2b-4170-9e68-fcc1ff11688b%40pdc-v-sessmgr01

Describe the origins of public health in the UK from the...

Describe the origins of public health in the UK from the 19th Century to the present day In this assignment I am going to describe the origins of public health in the UK from the 19th century to the present day. I am also going to compare historical and current features of public health. Public health is the measures taken by the government to prevent ill health and disease. The government monitor health so that they can develop different programmes and legislation to improve the health and well being of the people in the country. They do this by attempting to solve inequalities, so that all people not matter what are able to live a healthy life. There are eight policies to improve todays public health, these are; planning for health†¦show more content†¦They also provided clean drinking water and a medical officer for each town. This was the first Public Health Act. (http://www.parliament.uk/about/living-heritage/transformingsociety/towncountry/towns/tyne-and-wear-case-study/about-the-group/public-administration/the-1848-public-health-act/, Parliament.co.uk, The 1848 Public Health Act (4) Crimean War (1850s) During this war, around 21,000 British soldiers died - however, only 2,755 were killed in action, and 2,000 because of battlefield injuries. Over 16,000 British soldiers died due to diseases such as typhus, typhoid, cholera, and dysentery. During this war a lot of hospital patients had to lie on the floor – as there weren’t enough beds. Also, soldiers who had infected limbs had to have them amputated with a saw – and a lot of the time these limbs were given to the military dogs as food. Two significant people to this war were Florence Nightingale and Mary Seacole. Florence Nightingale became a nurse in 1853 - only a year before the Crimean war had begun. After a statement that there werent enough medical facilities for the war, the war minister of the time - Sidney Herbert - asked Florence to help improve the medical work in the military hospitals. (http://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/nightingale_florence.shtml BBC, History, Florence Nightingale) She wa s the first person to focus on cleanliness and hygiene in hospitals, and also invented the pie chart. After the war, she was able toShow MoreRelatedThe Key Aspects Of Public Health Strategies2879 Words   |  12 Pages1.1 Describe the key aspects of public health strategies. The public health promotes a good strategy for public health in four different aspects. They focus on being population based. They focus on the population with the aims of improving and preventing diseases and promoting good health and since then, have seen changes within the health of the public. People of the public have benefitted from the strategies used to improve the health of the public. 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Unfortunately with the power bestowed on the bureaucrats it happens more than often that advertentlyRead MoreHistory of Social Work18530 Words   |  75 Pages.....................................................10 Understanding the History of Social Welfare from various Welfare Traditions .......................................................11 Social Work in historical perspective ......................................................................................................................11 2. Understanding the History of Social Welfare from various welfare Traditions ....................................................11 Three Social WelfareRead MoreGlobalization and It Effects on Cultural Integration: the Case of the Czech Republic.27217 Words   |  109 Pagesforefront of mans complexities. With these thoughts in mind, man has moved through history trying to satisfy his desires in rela tion to others. The advent of the twenty-first century gave birth to the idea of making the world a single village, thus, globalization. Globalization is the most talk-about issues in the 21st century. However, there is the difficulty of the world to come up with a single and uniform definition. This is because, so many people doubt if the happenings in the world today areRead MorePublic Health Paper12265 Words   |  50 PagesFrom past to present; the changing focus of public health by Maria Joyce Key sections include: Environment, infectious disease, locating public health, the enlightenment, the Sanitarians, national provision of services, the inception of the National Health Service, ‘crisis in health’, The New Right, The Third Way, new public health. Public health, the new ideology may be taken to mean the promotion of healthy lifestyles linked to behaviour and individual responsibility supported by government

Family Planning - 2917 Words

Introduction Family planning is the planning of when to have children, and the use of birth control and other techniques to implement such plans. Other techniques commonly used include sexuality education, prevention and management of sexually transmitted infections, pre-conception counseling and management, and infertility management. Family planning is sometimes used in the wrong way also as a synonym for the use of birth control, though it often includes more. It is most usually applied to a female-male couple who wish to limit the number of children they have and/or to control the timing of pregnancy (also known as spacing children). Family planning may encompass sterilization, as well as abortion. The Centers for Disease Control†¦show more content†¦The Catholic Church teaches the necessity of responsible parenthood and correct family planning (one child at a time depending on ones circumstances), while at the same time teaching that large families are a sign of Gods blessings. It teaches that modern natural family planning, a method of fertility awareness, is in accord with Gods design, as couples give themselves to each other as they are. The RH bill intends to help couples to have government funded access to artificial contraception methods as well. Definition of Terms Presentation of Data A. Features of Family Planning Family planning includes all methods of birth control, from the pill to condoms, Intrauterine Devices (IUD), injectable hormonal contraceptives, and diaphragms, caps and spermicides. Depending on the area, family planning may also refer to methods used to terminate a pregnancy or possible pregnancy, such as abortion and emergency contraception. Family planning may also refer to surgical sterilization methods, including vasectomies and tubal ligation; and to non-surgical methods of sterilization such asShow MoreRelatedAmericas Family Planning Programs1534 Words   |  7 PagesGovernments notions of modern family differs from the local’s traditional ideals of family .In order to change the local culture from having traditionally larger families for social security, to smaller ones, governments implement a national family planning program. Family planning programs are most commonly applied to areas with high birth rates such as China, India and java in Indonesia, in attempt to l ower population, however, in the case of Greece’s family planning, it aims to reduce women’s abortionRead MoreImproving Access For Voluntary Family Planning1365 Words   |  6 Pagesmillion women in developing countries who want to avoid or delay pregnancy are not using family planning. These women have an unmet need that can result in unintended pregnancies, unsafe abortions, poor health, and strains on families and economies. Improving access to voluntary family planning could mitigate these challenges and lead to a host of other benefits. (Source 22, 23, 25). Given the potential of family planning for far reaching health, development, and economic gains, governments and their developmentRead MoreFamily Planning And Its Effects On Womens Status And Education1784 Words   |  8 PagesFamily planning is the ability for couples to anticipate and achieve their desired number of children and the spacing of their births. The fertility rate of a country can depend on many factors such as religion, the social status of women, access to health care and the ideal family size. Successful family programs aim to change all these things, the effects of these programs are far reaching and often go beyond what was planned. First world countries don’t often need a family planning program, dueRead MorePlanned Parenthood : Parenthood, Family Planning, And Reproductive Problems1020 Words   |  5 Pagesand offers advice on contraception, family planning, and reproductive problems. Currently, the government funds the organization with the tax payerâ⠂¬â„¢s dollars. (Planned Parenthood at a Glance, 2014.) I am going to explain the history of the problem, the arguments, the opinions of experts and give why I am interested in this topic. Planned Parenthood is a nonprofit organization that does scientific research into and offers advice on contraception, family planning, and reproductive problems. The organizationRead MoreWhy India Started Implementing Family Planning Practices1868 Words   |  8 Pagesto tell why India started implementing family planning practices. Overpopulation was starting to affect India when they gained independence from England (Rubenstein, 2014). The Planning Commission was set up in 1950 to address all needs of the country and to decide the best way to use resources. The decline in death rate and growth of birth rate left the country no choice but to find a way to slow down the growth. This led to another branch of the Planning Commission being created in 1952 with theRead MoreFamily Planning Research Paper2400 Words   |  10 PagesCamarines Sur Polytechnic Colleges Naga Campus FAMILY PLANNING PRACTICES OF COUPLES In Barangay Sto. Tomas, Camaligan Camarines Sur In partial fulfillment of the requirement in SOC. SCI 10, Society of Culture with Family Planning, HIV/AIDS Submitted by: Mayores, Dennis B. Olarve, Raymund Salveo L. Pacamarra, Hazel E. BSEd 3 – Physics Submitted to: Dr. Geronima Camano-Valenciano Professor October 4, 2010 TABLE OF CONTENTS Title Page Table of Contents CHAPTER I: Introduction CHAPTERRead MoreFamily Planning Methods And Methods Of The Rapid Population Growth Worldwide1911 Words   |  8 Pages INTRODUCTION How is family planning an important weapon to control the rapid population growth worldwide? Is population growth the only focus of family planning, or is it concerned with mothers being empowered to space the births of their children, fathers becoming more involved in health and family planning, infants and youth seeing their potential for a healthy life increase? This paper outlines the family planning techniques and methods in Nigeria. It throws light on how education is a majorRead MoreThe Importance Of Planning, And Intervening With Families Essay1168 Words   |  5 PagesIntroduction This case study is on assessing, planning, and intervening with families. During these type of cases, one must be familiar with the general practice with individuals, families, groups, and communities. It is important to have good communication skills, critical thinking, tolerance, setting boundaries, emotional intelligence and organization skills. There are many skills needed when working on cases. Assessment The Sanchez family came unstable. Maria and Tony lived with their parentsRead MoreWhy Contraception And Not Only Natural Family Planning Should Be Allowed By The Catholic Church1974 Words   |  8 PagesThesis: I will discuss why contraception and not only Natural Family Planning should be allowed by the Catholic Church because it helps prevents sexually transmitted infections and diseases and prevents millions of unwanted children from being born and then abandoned every year. Different forms of contraception have existed for hundreds of years, dating back to the Roman Empire. It was not until the 1950’s that a progesterone pill, synthesized from wild yams was created which could block ovulationRead MoreA Study On African American Family Discussions With Their Adolescent Children Regarding Family Planning And Contraception Essay1671 Words   |  7 Pagesdiscussed the results of a study completed on African American family discussions with their adolescent children regarding family planning and contraception. The authors found this study important due to the extremely high rates of pregnancy in black adolescents, and suggests one of the solutions to this issue would be the communication between the parents are the children (Akers, Borrero, Corbie-Smith, Schwarz, 2010). The families were chosen for this study by responding to advertisement (flyers

The Effect Of Organic Food On Today s World - 1305 Words

The Influence of Organic Food in Today’s World When one goes to a grocery store today and compares it to one 20 years ago, they will notice a significant difference. One can find organic food in almost every store that sells food. Organic food has become increasingly more popular over the past few years due to a variety of considerations. Quality, convenience and price are a few examples of those considerations. The increase in demand and popularity results in varying opinions as to implications and facts about organic food. Viewpoints for and against organic food are emphasized throughout the essay because of the affect organic food has on consumers, businesses and farmers (Hsieh). The increasing demand of organic food is largely in part of the view consumers have of what organic food is. Consumers that are pro organic food have several reasons for purchasing and consuming organic food. For example, â€Å"Consumers buy organic products because they believe they are of high quality, and it is the task of the organic movement to underline these expectations by certification and optimization of the foods’ production processes† (Kahl). Consumers feel that by purchasing organic food, it will help their community grow and that consumers are putting better quality food into their bodies. Because there is no use of pesticides, consumers feel assured that they are receiving and consuming the best possible produce for themselves. The absence of pesticides is also presumed by someShow MoreRelatedThe World Is Witnessing A Food Revolution1216 Words   |  5 PagesThe world is witnessing a food revolution. Man s way of producing food has evolved from hunting and gathering to conventional farming, to now using genetic engineering to produce GMOs, otherwise known as Genetically Modified Organisms. Genetically modified foods are a topic of controversy among many in the United States and around the world today. Debates arise regarding the use of GMOs a nd the safety of them, but what exactly is a GMO? GMOs are crops whose genes have been artificially manipulatedRead MoreFood Goods Vs Whole Food Artifacts1339 Words   |  6 PagesFrom trendy reusable grocery bags, to Michelle Obama s organic garden at the White House, food and other food industry has changed. Over the past years the education of organic and whole foods has increased. Most organic foods are announced as heather and preservative free, many companies are now offering â€Å"gluten-free† products. Some people my wonder to themselves, â€Å"Why are Americans willing to pay double the amount for organic products†. Will this just be another popular trend, or are there reallyRead MoreHow Organic Food Is Healthier For You1524 Words   |  7 PagesOrganic food consists of any crops or animal product produced without the use of pesticides, man-made fertilizers, additives, or growth regulators. ‘In 2002 the USDA created national organic standards, overri ding any state regulators and creating a labeling system.’ (Griswold 2015) The Labels include different levels such as â€Å"100 percent organic† which means the product must be made from only organic products, â€Å"organic† products that have at least 95 percent organic ingredients, and products, â€Å"containingRead MoreAgriculture : A Global Environmental And Humanitarian Issue1489 Words   |  6 PagesAgriculture uses the domestication and cultivation of animals, plants, fungi and other life forms to produce food, fiber, biofuel, medicinal and other products to help sustain and enhance human life. Agriculture has existed for over the last 10,000 years and is credited into propelling our civilization into the modern cultures and technologies we see today. Without the ability to store and domesticate plants and animals it is unlikely that we would have been able to evolve beyond our hunting andRead MoreThe Causes Of Obesity And Obesity1519 Words   |  7 PagesAaron Heiden Robert S. Pilsner WR 121 17 March 2013 The Causes of Obesity Many people speculate that obesity is genetic, but is it? Is childhood obesity caused by a lack of exercise, an unhealthy diet, or both? Obese people, or more commonly referred to as fat people or overweight people, are defined as adults who’s BMI (body mass index) is over 30 percent. There have always been overweight people in human society, but the rate of growth for this percentage of our population has been steadily risingRead MoreGenetically Modified Organisms And Its Impact On The Environment1622 Words   |  7 PagesHave you ever wondered whether or not the foods we eat are safe? Nowadays, more than 70% of our products on food shelves contain genetically modified organisms (GMOs). Through the groundbreaking discovery of the structure of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) by scientists James Watson and Francis Crick, in 1953, many scientists are now able to edit and reconstruct genes in foods as basic as rice, meat, and corn, to name a few. GMOs should be banned in the United States because of their environmental, socialRead MoreOrganic Food : An Art1512 Words   |  7 PagesOrganic Food â€Å"To eat is a necessity, but to eat intelligently is an art† (Francois De La Rochefoucauld). For the past few years’ organic food has become very popular among today’s society. The topic has been spread across headlines of magazines for example, men’s and women’s health magazine. Organic food has made for some very intriguing and diverse conversions on documentaries, talk shows, and health seminars. Organic food is plain and simple it is the process inRead MoreOrganic vs. Conventional Farming Essay1625 Words   |  7 PagesOrganic farming is becoming an increasingly popular market throughout the world. (Adam, 2004, p. 666). The aims of organic farming are, to decrease pollution, maintain soil fertility and biodiversity, be more sustainable, and have increased nutritional benefits than conventionally grown foods (Yaping et. al., 2003, p. 298). While the aim of conventional farming is to provide safe, proficient supplies of food, in abundance an d at low prices (Trewavas, 2001, p.409). Since 1996, the amount of landRead MoreThe Use Of Pesticides And Their Rate Of Decay On Soil Rejuvenation944 Words   |  4 PagesOne of the largest, and unspoken issues being dealt with in the United States today is the use of pesticides and their rate of decay on soil rejuvenation. American culture currently accepts the adaptation of genetically modified foods without regard to its various effects. In fact according to the Organic Consumers Association,† It s estimated that 75 percent of processed foods contain GMOs and 80 percent of all food consumed in the U.S. is processed.†(5) Our country has developed a system in whichRead MoreIn 1953, Scientists James Watson And Francis Crick Revealed1590 Words   |  7 PagesThrough this groundbreaking revelation, many scientists are now able to edit and alter genes in foods such as tomatoes, milk, and corn. Genetically modified organisms (GMOs) should be banned in the United States b ecause of their environmental, social, and economical consequences. GMOs should be banned because of their harsh impact on the environment. They are causing biodiversity loss, affecting organic agriculture, and inhibiting sustainable agriculture. In his book, Beyond Evolution: The Genetically

Diversity Efforts - 1854 Words

To increase diversity, employers are permitted to consider race or gender as a factor in selecting employees. Race differences in the workplace force diversification. I personally think that it is necessary. I would never think to hire or not hire someone, because of skin color or race differences. Hiring or not hiring someone, because they have a different skin color is just as wrong. However, because discrimination has occurred, history has created the need for laws to protect working class citizens. Breaking into classifications by race or gender is now common in the U.S. In making employment decisions, I do think that there are ethical factors that create exceptions to the rule. In particular, gender considerations playing an active†¦show more content†¦Petitioners, white and Hispanic firefighters who passed the exams, but denied a chance at promotions by the City’s refusal to certify the test results, sued the City and respondent officials, alleging that discardi ng the test results discriminated against them, based on their race in violation of, inter Alia, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. The defendants responded that if test results be certified, they could have faced Title VII liability for adopting a practice having a disparate impact on minority firefighters. The District Court granted summary judgment for the defendants and the Second Circuit affirmed. ( Rici vs. DeStefano, 2009) . On November 24, 2009, all fourteen firefighters received their Title VII claimed promotions. The rulings of the Supreme Court also certified the results of the 2003 promotional exams as stated, 2. The New Haven Civil Service Board shall certify the results of the 2003 promotional examinations for the positions of Lieutenant and Captain in the New Haven FireDepartment and shall certify the promotional lists for each position derived from these examination results.( Rici vs. DeStefano 2009). This case has set a precedence for future cases in reverse discrimination. The text Industrial/Organizational Psychology breaks down the determinations of fairness in testing into three categories; adverse impact,Show MoreRelatedWorkplace Diversity : An Organization Wide Effort1809 Words   |  8 PagesCorporate America is seeing a shift in workforce demographics, with the terms â€Å"workplace diversity’ being thrown around in meetings across many large organizations. There are many definitions and interpretations of workplace diversity, but the this paper will define workplace diversity as â€Å"an environment that maximizes the potential of all employees by not discriminating against age, ethnicity, gender, physical abilities/qualities, race, sexual orientation, educational background, geographic locationRead MoreThe Diversity Audit Project : Starbucks1406 Words   |  6 Pagesof the diversity audit project is to teach students how to analyze and measure diversity efforts of potential employers and as potential customers. In this globalizing world these skills are more important than ever. Many companies are making changes to diversify their employees and their customer base; this project is focused on investigating one company’s efforts. After this project students can expect to have gained a deeper knowledge of how to measure a company’s level of diversity and analyzeRead MoreDiversity Is Becoming More And More Important As Years Go855 Words   |  4 PagesThe concept of diversity is becoming more and more important as years go by. This concept is not as easy as it may appear; diversity is not just about acceptance and respect. Understanding what diversity is means understanding that each person is unique; it means understanding and recognising our differences; moreover, moving beyond differences of gender, race, age, religious beliefs and political beliefs. Understanding and managing diversity is trying to make sure that all those differences fitRead MoreWhy I Should Be A Teacher805 Words   |  4 Pagesgeneration. Because of the efforts of so many, I have gone on to earn my Bachelors of Arts from Central Washington University, get my Masters while serving my country, and lead a good life. All because teachers believed in me when I doubted myself. In today’s workplace diversity means different things to different people. I have learned and lived diversity as an enriching force for any organization. On a surface level, some would equate diversity to simple racial diversity, but it is much more thanRead MoreThe Impact Of Workplace Diversity On The Workplace997 Words   |  4 Pages Workplace diversity is a term which describes the inclusion of people in the workplace regardless of their cultural differences such as gender, race and sexuality. Rather than disregarding them, diverse workplaces utilise these differences to widen the range of experiences and skills among their employees as stated by the Australian Breastfeeding Association (2012). Some professions, however, are more diverse than others. According to the Diversity Inclusion: Unlocking Global Potential - GlobalRead MoreMarketing Campaigns And The Workforce1032 Words   |  5 Pages Businesses today are faced with many challenges in order to be competitive in our global economy. These companies need to follow the laws and legislation while incorporating and managing diversity into their marketing campaigns and the workforce. In 1976, Apple was founded by two college dropouts. The founders Steve Wozniak and Steve Jobs used their talents to build what is now a world renowned company with some of the most innovative technology devices. In 1980, the company went public andRead MoreEssay about Managing Diversity in the Workplace1449 Words   |  6 Pagesorganizations need diversity to become more creative and open to change. Maximizing and capitalizing on workplace diversity has become an important issue for management today (UCSF). Workplace diversity refers to having a variety of different types of people working together within a place of business. Employee gender, race, religion, sexual preference, physical appearance, family or marital status, education, culture, personality, or tenure establishes diversity in the workplace. Diversity is rapidlyRead MoreDiversity And Diversity For A Company873 Words   |  4 PagesDiversity is a key contributor in today’s workforce. Many factors effect diversity and there are guidelines a company can follow to ensure it is diverse. Diversity and inclusion can be tools to create a competitive advantage for a company and can help solve issues by looking at problems from different perspectives. It also contributes to the employees by allowing for work with many types of people. According to Phillips and Gully (2014) â€Å"Diversity awareness enables you to hire, retain and motivateRead MoreHow Workplace Is Necessary And Part Of Doing Business828 Words   |  4 Pages Workplace diversity is a popular topic in today’s workforce. Many companies today accept that diversifying the workplace is necessary and part of doing business in today’s global economy. Though more and more companies are embracing diversity for because they have to or believe that they should, Pitney Bowes has been doing so for decades. Though there were many forces for and against diversity in the early years, the diversification initiatives implemented and continued by Pitney Bowes has givenRead MoreCorporate Social Responsibility : Baker Hughes1158 Words   |  5 Pagesclean energy. These examples and initiatives show how important corporate social responsibility it to Baker Hughes. Community Engagement (Employee volunteering and giving of money, goods, services) Baker Hughes is a company that puts a lot of effort into their community engagement. According to their website their goal is â€Å"Our goal is to building a strong community presence with a wide range of employee volunteer opportunities at these events.† They have a Community Impact team that was created

Body Image in Brazil and Usa Free Essays

Body Image in Brazil and USA Four thousand years ago the last of the mammoths were roaming the earth before extinction, anesthesia was still 3800 years away from being discovered, and tools were still being made out of stone. What else was happening that long ago? Humans were performing the first known cases of reconstructive and cosmetic surgeries, documenting back to skin grafts in ancient India. Between the first documented procedures and the early 1800’s not a lot progressed aside from the basic tools being used. We will write a custom essay sample on Body Image in Brazil and Usa or any similar topic only for you Order Now In 1827, Dr. John Peter Mettaue performed the first cleft palate operation using tools of his own design kicking off the modern plastic surgery advancements. Using the advancements in reconstructive surgeries became increasingly popular during World War I as it was used to save many soldiers’ lives throughout the world. In the late 1940’s, following the second World War, the focus of plastic surgery began to shift from medical procedures to save lives in the military to a more public and socialized practice. A boom in the 1960’s spread rapidly after the introduction of silicone implants by Dr. Thomas Cronin. Sports Illustrated Magazine issued its first swim suit edition in 1964 featuring a five page spread of bikini clad perfect model bodies that the public was pressured to imitate. Despite the American involvement in Vietnam during the late 60’s the trend continued to increase into the 70’s when plastic surgery hit an all-time high due to the public discovery of its uses on all parts of the body. Over the decades, countries throughout the world including Brazil and The United States have adopted plastic surgery as an active part of their cultures despite monetary and health costs all because of media and social pressures. The United States and Brazil rank first and second in the world of most plastic surgery procedures, respectively. According to Dr. Daniela Dorneles de Andrade, a psychological research associate at the University of Vienna, the United States alone underwent 30. 1 million cosmetic surgeries in the year 2009, enough cosmetic surgeries for one in every ten Americans to have undergone some sort of altering procedure. The United States is the only country to top the next leading country, Brazil, which reported 13. 7 million procedures. Based on its population, that amounts to one in every fifteen Brazilians volunteering for of these surgeries in the same year (Dorneles 75). The American Society of Plastic Surgeons reports the average cost of plastic surgery procedures being at five thousand dollars in the United States incurring a total revenue topping one hundred and fifty billion dollars a year from voluntary surgeries alone. The figure dwarfs Brazil’s reported income from the same procedures however, topping just over fifty million dollars (ASPS). Professor Alexander Edmonds, of Macquarie University, reports that the lack of funds reported by Brazil is due to a philosophy that â€Å"the poor have a right to be beautiful† (Edmonds, â€Å"Poor† 363). The thought that everyone has a right to undergo plastic surgery, even if they cannot afford it, has been adopted by many Brazilian surgeons. Brazilian surgeons have started clinics that are being funded by federal and municipal budgets to provide procedures to everyone regardless of economic ability (Edmonds, â€Å"Poor† 365). Such acts are not only costing people in American and Brazilian cultures money but also costing them their health. Both psychological and physical health are being put into jeopardy by the procedures themselves and also by the desire to have them done (Edmonds, â€Å"Learning† 470). Health care related spending has nearly tripled in the past three centuries, seventy-eight percent of which linked to complications of cosmetic surgery. Whether it is leaking silicone implants or infections, the surgeries that people are seeking out to make themselves more perfect on the outside are in fact leading to more problems than with what they started with (Dorneles 77). Why are people of the world putting themselves through these extensive procedures? University of Amsterdam professor, Alexander Edmonds, says it amounts to nothing more than acceptance and expectance. The pressure to appear as perfect as possible on the outside is largely placed upon the women in both Brazilian and American culture. Such pressure is put upon women, young women most heavily, by media and social groups alike. Social groups are driven by what they see in magazine or on television ads. Media thrives on what social groups are deeming appropriate amongst themselves. The vicious cycle of perfection that American teens and young adults face every day is the same pressure that is seen in Brazil. More and more young people are turning to evasive procedures to correct themselves every day. In 2010 the second most popular gift given to high school graduates in America, trailing closely behind a new car, was that of breast augmentations (Kreimer). These gifts are giving by family members or people who care about the young person’s life and they feel that their child will thrive better in life if they help them achieve a better body. This thinking is passed on from generation to the next and is rapidly increasing. One teen who received such a gift was quoted saying, â€Å"My mother, grandmother, two aunts, and stepmother have implants, so if my mom is willing to pay for it, why not? † (qtd in Kriemer). The pressure to appear a certain way is becoming even more important to people of the world with no consideration for the health and financial implications. It is becoming accepted by cultures around the globe as a normal practice. If the past is any indication for the future this issue will become an uncontrollable epidemic. Something needs to be done about how media portrays people but are the thoughts of societies and morals of cultures being influenced by the media or is the media being conformed by the cultures and societies serves? Works Cited ASPS (American Society of Plastic Surgeons). The Plastic Surgery Foundation, 2012. Web. 23 Oct. 2012. Dorneles de Andrade, Daniela. â€Å"On Norms and Bodies: Findings from Field Research on Cosmetic Surgery in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. Reproductive Health Matters 18. 35 (2010) : 74-83. Print. Edmonds, Alexander. â€Å"Learning to Love Yourself: Esthetics, Health, and Therapeutics in Brazilian Plastic Surgery. † Routledge Journals 74. 4 (2009) : 465-489. Print. Edmonds, Alexander. â€Å"’The Poor Have the Right To Be Beautiful’: Cosmetic Surgery in Neoliberal Brazil. † Journal of the Royal Anthropological Institute 13. 1 (2007) : 363-381. Print. Kreimer, Susan. â€Å"Teens Getting Breast Implants for Graduation. † Womensenews. Women’s eNews Inc. , 6 June. 2004. Web. 26 Oct 2012. How to cite Body Image in Brazil and Usa, Essay examples

The Organizational Behavior & Operations-Free-Samples for Students

Question: Analyse the Various way to Organizational Behavior and Operations. Answer: Introduction An organization consists of many factors, such as, the human resource, functionality, capability, process dynamics, and many more. The organizational behaviour, culture, hierarchy and leadership of the management influence the performance of the organization. These can influence the performance of the organization in a positive as well as in a negative way. The following essay focuses on various aspects of an organization, from where problems can arise, and reflects upon the different dimensions through annotated bibliography. 5 scholarly articles are reviewed here to reflect upon different organizational problems through the viewpoints of the authors. The fundamental concept of this article is to analyze the ways of sharing of the governing knowledge in organizations. This also includes the different levels for analyzing, mechanisms of governance and directions of research. In the context of different ways for analyzing organization, the authors have explained that, organizational analysis represents the method of reviewing the organizational development, workplace environment, personnel and the operations of an organization. The analyses of an organization should be conducted on a regular basis as it helps in identifying the inefficiencies or shortfall of the business that have emerged in the system and find out ways to resolve them. The structure and design of the organizational system and how it affects the production capacity and functionality of the organization are the focus of the analyses of the organization. The authors in this book have also noted down different ways for analyzing organizations and those are, Strategic T riangle Model, SWOT analysis, McKinsey 7s Model, Rational Model, Natural System Model, Sociotechnical Model, Cognitive Model and Meta Model. These are different models that analyses the functionality of an organization. The book also addresses another important factor in organizational analyses, namely, Organizational Network Analysis (ONA). This represents the process of studying the formal organizational communication for developing a pattern of information flow and collaboration among vital groups. Organizational behaviour represents the study of the behaviour of individuals or groups within an organization. This includes their attitude, understanding, communications and actions. The authors in their paper have analyzed the individual and group behaviour within an organization. The organizational behaviour is an important factor in deterring the organization culture and it affects the performance of the organization. The authors cited from Leigh Thompson that organizational behaviour is the study of the patterns of thoughts, behaviour and feelings of the individuals and the groups within the organization, and how these are influenced by the actual, imagined and implied presence of other people. They have depicted that individuals are the foundation of any organization; hence, their characteristics form the organizational characteristics. Contradiction arises when the needs of the individuals differ from that of the organization. Groups are formed by individuals. They have their own structure, functionality, leaders and hierarchy. The group pressure influences the capabilities and performance of the individuals in the group. The organizational structure is formed to create a relationship between the individuals and the groups to achieve the goals and objectives of the organization. The authors have taken 87 samples for meta analysis process and examined the relationships within the five factor model on organizational citizenship behaviour and personality traits. Organizational effectiveness refers to the concept of the efficiency of achieving the desired outcome of an organization. The key areas of organizational effectiveness are talent management, organizational structure and design, leadership development, measurement design, change implementation and transformation, applying smart technology for managing a firms human resources and achieving the goals of the organization. The authors have focused on the importance of individual and group behavior in achieving the efficiency of an organization in their journal publication. The behavior determines the organizational culture. If there is a positive vibe among the management and employees, a healthy relationship develops and the employees are motivated to perform well. In the situation of increasing competition, a healthy work environment is necessary for growth and the individual and group behavior influence this culture. The individual influence of the leaders of an organization on the eff iciency and effectiveness of business strategies is determined by the values. The behavior of people also affects the stability, credibility, and variability of the internal and external environmental factors of an organization. This was tested by the authors through a sampling of 40 top level managers or organizational founders. The authors also examined different types of organizational culture that may exist in an organization and its effects on organizational efficiency and effectiveness. An organization runs on various dynamic processes. There are power, politics, conflict, decision making and change that affect the operations of an organization. In this context, Thomas, Sargent and Hardy (2011) have published a paper on managing the organizational change and the dynamic processes that exist within an organization. The above mentioned dynamics are very important in an organization, as those influence the hierarchies and organizational culture. Every organization has a political pyramid, which is the foundation of hierarchy. In this pyramidal structure, the organizations provide scope for career development and also provide a platform for expressing individual motives and interests. The opportunities of career development, specifically at the high managerial positions, majorly depend on the accumulation of political power within the organization and the ability of transforming the individual interests into influential activities. With this structure, the competition f or power arrives in the organization. Since, scarcity exists in the economy, a person cannot gain power just by asking for it, rather he has to compete and sometimes participate in the organizational politics to be able to gain a position. Similarly, the conflicts in the organizations can happen between the teams or between the management and the employees, and this hampers the operations of a business. People, who get involved in the internal conflicts, cannot perform efficiently and that affects individual as well as organizational performance. The decision making policies are also important factor in an organizational process. The direction of the activities and production process is controlled by the decision making abilities of the organization. The authors have focused on identifying two different patterns in organizational negotiations, which are constituted by specific communicative practices adopted in the organization. They have also focused on how changes can be implement ed and how it can affect the business operations. The managerial roles and leadership play a very major role in organizational performance. Yafang Tsai has illustrated in his paper (2011) the relationship between organizational culture, leadership behavior and job satisfaction that, the management of an organization has the major power in motivating the employees and improving the performance of the individuals as well as of the organization. The author have focused on various aspects of organizational culture, leadership in an organizational and performance of the employees and also addressed how these aspects are connected. Organizational culture refers to a set of rules that directs the behavior of the employees through attitude, words, interpersonal relationships, and it also includes leadership, because, it helps in shaping the future of the organization. A good relation between these factors ensures increased productivity of the employees. Depending on the organizational structure, a suitable leadership style is followed. The author has also cited that, when an organization has good managers and good leaders, then the employees are influenced positively and motivated to perform well. The leaders through their charismatic capability influence the people to push themselves to perform better. At the same time, when an employee performs well, he gets recognition and thereby his job satisfaction increases. To prove his point, Tsai has conducted a cross sectional study and performed a quantitative analysis. It has been found from the study that the leadership has a very important influence on the job satisfaction of the employees in the organization. When the leaders take the effort to make a communication with the employees, they feel motivated to perform better and their job satisfaction increases. Overall Summary And Conclusions From the first source, it can be found that, there are various ways for analyzing the organizational behavior and operations, and several models have been made for that purpose. The key factor of the above mentioned book is that, the authors have focused on the research of knowledge process and role of the organization in the process of governing knowledge. However, the review provides little support for proposing the mechanisms of formal governance in the organizations. Among different ways of analyzing organizations, the authors focused on only one type for governance knowledge sharing mechanism. From the second source, it can be stated that, according to the authors, the individual behavior depends on the persons ability and motivation to perform. This behavior influences the group behavior, which in turn influences the organizational culture. For detailed analysis, the authors used meta analysis tests by taking 87 samples and investigated the relationships among the five factor model on personality traits and organizational citizenship behavior. According to the third source, the effectiveness of organization has been focused on by the authors. There are many key areas in the organizational operations, which help in achieving the efficiency. The authors have addressed the importance of individual and group behavior in achieving the efficiency of an organization in the journal publication. It has been found that, individual behavior directs the group behavior, which in turn determines and directs the organizational behavior. On the other hand, the group behavior influences the individual behavior, especially for the new employees. The authors have examined this by using a sampling of 40 managers, supervisors and organizational founders. This publication is helpful in evaluating the effect of peoples behavior on the effectiveness of an organization. They have found through data analysis that organizational behavior and culture are related to some of the dimensions of organizational effectiveness. The fourth source addressed that there are various dynamic processes that control the organizational behavior as well as the problems in the organization. Those processes include power, politics, conflict, decision making and change in the system. Through power, politics, conflict and decision making, there can be huge change in the organization. At the same time, when required, many changes need to be implemented in the organization strategies, to grow in the industry. This is also a dynamic process in the organizational structure. The authors have depicted the effects of changes on the organizational behavior. Thus, this paper is useful to gain an insight about various dynamic processes within an organization that influence the operations. Finally, the last source has addressed the very important relationship between the cultures of the organizational, leadership and job satisfaction of the employees. The authors have shown that these elements are inter-related. A good relation between these factors ensures increased productivity of the employees. Depending on the situation and organizational culture, the managements chooses a suitable leadership style, such as, transformational or charismatic. Through efficient leadership, employees can be motivated to perform well. The author has used scientific data analysis to support his notion. It has been found from the study that the leadership has a very important influence on the job satisfaction of the employees in the organization. Thus, it can be concluded that through annotated bibliography it is easier to explain a concept of the subject. Through the publication of various authors, a particular topic can be referred to explain. In this paper, various concepts of organizational aspects are explained by using annotated bibliography. Various scholarly articles were reviewed to throw a light on the authors perspective to understand the topic in a better way. It has been found that, there are multiple ways of analyzing organizations, individual and group behavior and its effects on organizational culture, various process dynamics and leadership and job satisfaction factors are all important aspects, which can influence the organizational performance. References Tsai, Y., 2011. Relationship between organizational culture, leadership behaviour and job satisfaction.BMC health services research,11(1), p.98. Akta?, E., iek, I. and K?yak, M., 2011. The effect of organizational culture on organizational efficiency: The moderating role of organizational environment and CEO values.Procedia-Social and Behavioural Sciences,24, pp.1560-1573. Chiaburu, D.S., Oh, I.S., Berry, C.M., Li, N. and Gardner, R.G., 2011. The five-factor model of personality traits and organizational citizenship behaviours: a meta-analysis. Foss, N.J., Husted, K. and Michailova, S., 2010. Governing knowledge sharing in organizations: Levels of analysis, governance mechanisms, and research directions.Journal of Management studies,47(3), pp.455-482. Thomas, R., Sargent, L.D. and Hardy, C., 2011. Managing organizational change: Negotiating meaning and power-resistance relations.Organization Science,22(1), pp.22-41. Tsai, Y., 2011. Relationship between organizational culture, leadership behaviour and job satisfaction.BMC health services research,11(1), p.98. Chiaburu, D.S., Oh, I.S., Berry, C.M., Li, N. and Gardner, R.G., 2011. The five-factor model of personality traits and organizational citizenship behaviours: a meta-analysis. Akta?, E., iek, I. and K?yak, M., 2011. The effect of organizational culture on organizational efficiency: The moderating role of organizational environment and CEO values.Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences,24, pp.1560-1573. Thomas, R., Sargent, L.D. and Hardy, C., 2011. Managing organizational change: Negotiating meaning and power-resistance relations.Organization Science,22(1), pp.22-41 Chiaburu, D.S., Oh, I.S., Berry, C.M., Li, N. and Gardner, R.G., 2011. The five-factor model of personality traits and organizational citizenship behaviours: a meta-analysis. https://psycnet.apa.org/record/2011-12684-001 Akta?, E., iek, I. and K?yak, M., 2011. The effect of organizational culture on organizational efficiency: The moderating role of organizational environment and CEO values.Procedia-Social and Behavioural Sciences,24, pp.1560-1573. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S187704281101620X Thomas, R., Sargent, L.D. and Hardy, C., 2011. Managing organizational change: Negotiating meaning and power-resistance relations.Organization Science,22(1), pp.22-41. https://pubsonline.informs.org/doi/abs/10.1287/orsc.1090.0520 Foss, N.J., Husted, K. and Michailova, S., 2010. Governing knowledge sharing in organizations: Levels of analysis, governance mechanisms, and research directions.Journal of Management studies,47(3), pp.455-482. Tsai, Y., 2011. Relationship between organizational culture, leadership behaviour and job satisfaction.BMC health services research,11(1), p.98. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3123547/

Theme of Harrison Bergeron

Vonnegut’s story, Harrison Bergeron highlights the perils of governmental control coupled with people’s ignorance. Vonnegut goes ahead to predict the results of such a move. The most striking theme is that of lack of freedom in American society. Vonnegut also explicates how loss of civil rights is catching with Americans. What is the result of all these? There is a high probability that America will end up in a dystopia. In summary, Vonnegut talks of how loss of freedom and civil rights would lead to America’s dystopia.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on Theme of Harrison Bergeron specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More As aforementioned, Americans love freedom and this is evidenced by Harrison’s actions; he escapes from prison, goes ahead to remove his handicaps and finally tries to influence those around him. â€Å"Why don’t you stretch out on the sofa, so that you can rest your handic ap bag†¦?† (Vonnegut Page 216). The government chained this handicap bag around George’s neck; however, Harrison is telling George to ‘rest’ it, as a sign of rebellion and push for freedom. Nevertheless, in Harrison’s world, this freedom is no more and people cannot make choices because they are above average in everything and as a result, they are handicapped. For instance, the dancers are cloaked to ensure that, â€Å"nobody would feel like something the cat drug in† (Vonnegut Page 216). The fact that all people are above average in everything takes away freedom of choice and hampers everyone in the new dystopia America. The idea of neglect of freedom of choice is also expressed in the article of Clark. The author argues that â€Å"Uninformed citizens are left vulnerable to the political exploitation of special-interests† (Clark, 1). This proves that despite the love of Americans to freedom, their freedom of choice is restricte d due to the lack of information. Loss of civil rights is another contributing factor towards this dystopia in America. Everyone is equal â€Å"due to the 211th, 212th, and 213th Amendments to the Constitution†¦the unceasing vigilance of agents of the United States Handicapper General† (Vonnegut Page 218). In this state, the ‘Handicapper General’ ensures everyone is equal and he or she has no right including right to life. George says, â€Å"Two years in prison and two thousand dollars fine for every ball I took out† (Vonnegut Page 216). George here talks of the consequences of removing the ‘handicap’ that the government has placed around his neck, evidence of loss of civil rights. George even watches her daughter die on television and he cannot complain leave alone filling a suit. All these events resonate well with what is happening in America today. The issue of loss of civil rights by American citizens is discussed by Manson in one of his articles, which is devoted to mind control. The author gives multiple â€Å"evidence for government involvement in attempts to control people’s behavior† (Manson, 1). The mind control conspiracy theory proves the intrusion of the government to people’s personal lives and even to their consciousness. This is an obvious violation of basic civil rights defined by the Constitution.Advertising Looking for essay on american literature? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Vonnegut insinuates that if what is happening in contemporary America is not countered, then a dystopia in America is inevitable. Even though Vonnegut wrote this story many years ago, he had seen what was lurking; for instance, after the 9/11 events, congress passed the US Patriot Act that allowed security agencies to probe personal issues. This resonates well with, â€Å"the unceasing vigilance of agents of the United States Handicapper Gen eral† (Vonnegut Page216). Even though loss of freedom in contemporary America is not as bad as in Harrison’s society, American authorities are slowly taking away freedom. For instance, smoking regulations placed public places is a move of its kind. To this Vonnegut would say, â€Å"Some things about living still aren’t quite right. The ‘rightness’ of living is disappearing slowly as people lose freedom and head to the new dystopia America. Indeed, the freedom of Americans is being gradually lost. According to Manson, even the right for individual opinions is being violated, and as a result of the government activity is such that â€Å"a person simply becomes a pair of eyes designed to observe and transmit data†. This serves as an evidence of American citizens being deprived of their rights for freedom. In summary, Vonnegut tries to highlight how government control would slowly convert America into a dystopia nation. Despite the love that Am ericans have for freedom, Vonnegut is afraid that this is being taken away and people will have, â€Å"a little mental handicap radio in their ears tuned to a government transmitter† (Vonnegut Page 218). This would take away freedom and civil rights would suffer the same fate for those who rebel against the set ordinances will have, â€Å"ten seconds to get their handicaps back on† (Vonnegut Page 219). The overall effect in this situation would be a nation where all people are equal according to government standards hence dystopia. The take home point in Vonnegut’s short story is, people should come out of their ignorance, take action and correct government errors; otherwise, America will be a place of parity without dreams and competition hence dystopia America. Works Cited Clark, J. â€Å"Regulating Government† The Encyclopedia of Public Choice. Dordrecht: Springer Science+Business Media, 2004. Credo Reference. Web.Advertising We will write a cust om essay sample on Theme of Harrison Bergeron specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Manson, Fran â€Å"Mind Control† Conspiracy Theories in American History. Santa Barbara: ABC-CLIO, 2003. Credo Reference. Web. Vonnegut Kurt. â€Å"Harrison Bergeron.† 1961. Literature: An Introduction to Fiction, Poetry, Drama and Writing. X.J. Kennedy Danna Gioia (text Pages 215, 219) This essay on Theme of Harrison Bergeron was written and submitted by user Diamond Dillard to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Two Reasons Why it is Important to Analyze Han and Roman Attitudes Toward Technology

Two Reasons Why it is Important to Analyze Han and Roman Attitudes Toward TechnologyThere are a number of ways to analyze Han and Roman attitudes toward technology. In studying history, one must often base their decisions on historical materials. In this article, I will discuss three reasons why it is important to learn about these people.The first reason is that the two Roman emperors developed a close relationship with a great English scientist. During the middle ages, it was common for scientists to be highly skilled artisans. Even in the day when the Renaissance began, many scholars practiced herbal medicine. Furthermore, the concept of using technology for medicine was very common among herbalists. For example, the Cambridge College of Physicians established the Medical College at the University of Paris to study herbal medicine.It is interesting to note that the father of Albertus Magnus, who developed such doctor's rule, was from the city of Cologne, Germany. It may not be sur prising that the young Albertus traveled to England to become an apprentice to the famous Thomas Sydenham. He studied under him for several years and became the third Earl of Leicester.We all know that the Han Chinese lived in a very large and very wide range of societies. They spent most of their time in the cities, making them important businessmen. This brings up the question of why there were so many large cities and so many science fairs and plays, but when Rome conquered China, they never developed any long distance traveling.People have looked at China and wondered why there were such an alternative arts and literature. The Han and Romans spent little time in the countryside, as the majority of their time was spent in the cities. As a result, the Han engaged in a huge number of 'alternative' forms of transportation.They did so because the concept of using mathematics, philosophy, religion, and rhetoric to govern society was new at the time. Maimonides recognized the role of r eligion in education and commerce.This was a time when China and Japan were a part of the entire civilization of the East. We cannot determine how these two empires would have developed if their histories had been documented. But there was one fact, however, that is easily demonstrated. If we are to have a perfect understanding of history, we must keep in mind how one of the most advanced civilizations of the ancient world practiced culture and communications for more than a millennium.

Definition and Examples of Parrhesia

Definition and Examples of Parrhesia In classical rhetoric, parrhesia is free, frank, and fearless speech. In ancient Greek thought, speaking with parrhesia meant saying everything or speaking ones mind. An intolerance of parrhesia, notes S. Sara Monoson, marked tyranny of both the Hellenic and Persian varieties in the Athenian view. . . . The coupling of freedom and parrhesia in the democratic self-image . . . functioned to assert two things: the critical attitude appropriate to a democratic citizen, and the open life promised by democracy (Platos Democratic Entanglements, 2000). Examples and Observations The author of [Rhetorica] ad Herennium discussed a figure of thought called parrhesia (frankness of speech). This figure occurs when, talking before those to whom we owe reverence or fear, we yet exercise our right to speak out, because we seem justified in reprehending them, or persons dear to them, for some fault (IV xxxvi 48). For example: The university administration has tolerated hate speech on this campus, and so to some extent they are responsible for its widespread use. An opposing figure is litotes(understatement), where a rhetor diminishes some feature of the situation that is obvious to all.(Sharon Crowley and Debra Hawhee, Ancient Rhetorics for Contemporary Students. Pearson, 2004)To best reflect the meanings in its own context, parrhesia should be thought of as true speech: the parrhesiastes is the one who speaks the truth. Parrhesia required that the speaker use the most direct words and expressions possible in order to make it clear that whatever he might be saying wa s his own opinion. As a speech activity, parrhesia was largely limited to male citizens.(Kyle Grayson, Chasing Dragons. University of Toronto Press, 2008) What is basically at stake in parrhesia is what could be called, somewhat impressionistically, the frankness, freedom, and openness, that leads one to say what one has to say, as one wishes to say it, when one wishes to say it, and in the form one thinks is necessary for saying it. The term parrhesia is so bound up with the choice, decision, and attitude of the person speaking that the Latins translated it by, precisely, libertas [speaking freely].(Michel Foucault, The Hermeneutics of the Subject: Lectures at the College de France 19811982. Macmillan, 2005)The Fearless Speech of Malcolm XMalcolm X is the great example of parrhesia in the black prophetic tradition. The term goes back to line 24A of Platos Apology, where Socrates says, the cause of my unpopularity was my parrhesia, my fearless speech, my frank speech, my plain speech, my unintimidated speech. The hip hop generation talks about keeping it real. Malcolm was as real as it gets. James Brown talked about make it funky. Malc olm was always. Bring in the funk, bring in the truth, bring in the reality. . . .When Malcom looked at black life in America, he saw wasted potential; he saw unrealized aims. This kind of prophetic witness can never be crushed. There was no one like him in terms of having the courage to risk life and limb to speak such painful truths about America.(Cornel West, Firebrand. Smithsonian, February 2015) Eisenhower on the Military-Industrial ComplexWe annually spend on military security alone more than the net income of all United States corporations.Now this conjunction of an immense military establishment and a large arms industry is new in the American experience. The total influenceeconomic, political, even spiritualis felt in every city, every Statehouse, every office of the Federal government. We recognize the imperative need for this development. Yet, we must not fail to comprehend its grave implications. Our toil, resources, and livelihood are all involved. So is the very structure of our society.In the councils of government, we must guard against the acquisition of unwarranted influence, whether sought or unsought, by the military-industrial complex. The potential for the disastrous rise of misplaced power exists and will persist. We must never let the weight of this combination endanger our liberties or democratic processes. We should take nothing for granted. Only an aler t and knowledgeable citizenry can compel the proper meshing of the huge industrial and military machinery of defense with our peaceful methods and goals, so that security and liberty may prosper together. . . .Disarmament, with mutual honor and confidence, is a continuing imperative. Together we must learn how to compose differences, not with arms, but with intellect and decent purpose. Because this need is so sharp and apparent, I confess that I lay down my official responsibilities in this field with a definite sense of disappointment. As one who has witnessed the horror and the lingering sadness of war, as one who knows that another war could utterly destroy this civilization which has been so slowly and painfully built over thousands of years, I wish I could say tonight that a lasting peace is in sight.Happily, I can say that war has been avoided. Steady progress toward our ultimate goal has been made. But so much remains to be done.(President Dwight Eisenhower, Farewell Address , January 17, 1961) Straight Talk as a Rhetorical TropeI read S. Sara Monosons excellent work on parrhesia (frank speech) in ancient Athens. I thought, this is itwe can use this ethic of parrhesia as our own democratic ideal! But then I began to notice that our popular culture in fact already praised something like parrhesia: straight talk. Political theorists also have a similar ethic: sincerity. But the problem was that a lot of straight-talkers seemed deeply undemocratic: straight talk seemed to have become a trope, another tool of crafty politicians and smart advertising executives.(Elizabeth Markovits, The Politics of Sincerity: Plato, Frank Speech, and Democratic Judgment. The Pennsylvania State University Press, 2008)